That means a pidgin is the result of contact between peoples speaking different languages, usually formed from a mixing of the particular languages. To say it differently, pidgins have always arisen when people speaking mutually unintelligible languages have come into contact. Generally, it can be said that a pidgin is a marginal language, developed in a situation where different groups of people require some means of communication, but lack any common language. In this paper I will give you some definitions, the theories of origin and the development of pidgins and creoles, and I will give you an overview on how those languages are structured and what scope they have in different spheres. They are seen as auxiliary languages or debased jargons. In the past and even today, pidgins and creoles are thought to be inferior, haphazard, broken and bastardised versions of older, longer established languages. As it is to be seen in the above examples, creoles differ from each other. They are found in every continent, particularly in West Africa, the Caribbean and the South Pacific. Today, there are spoken about 200 pidgin and creole languages in the whole world. These four proverbs from different parts of the creole-speaking world are only very few examples. "Pua man laik f mek palava f seka i no get n ting f l s." (Cameroon - "A poor man likes to make trouble because he has nothing to lose.) " M ni had, wuman no sabi!" (Nigeria - "Women don't understand that money is hard to come by.") "Jam pas dai m nki it pepe t k sei na jakato." (Sierra Leone - "In severe times a monkey will eat pepper and call it an aubergine.") "When eye no see, mout no talk." (Trinidad) The use of pidgin or creole as a written medium in the classroom 1. The oral use of pidgin or creole in the classroomĨ.2. The scope of pidgins and creoles in educationĨ.1. The scope of pidgins and creoles in literatureĨ. Phase 3 - Influence from the dominant languageħ. The process of development: from pidgin to creoleĤ.3. The Independent Parallel Development TheoryĤ.
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